A new approach of CMT seam welding deformation forecasting based on GA-BPNN

Authors

  • Yao Lu School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, China
  • Yanfeng Xing School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, China
  • Xuexing Li School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, China
  • Sha Xu School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.53.25

Keywords:

Cold metal transfer welding, Orthogonal test, Gray relational grade theory, BP neural network, Genetic algorithm

Abstract

Welding deformation affects the quality of the welded parts. In this paper, by introducing improved back propagation neural network (BPNN), a cold metal transfer (CMT) welding deformation prediction model for aluminum-steel hybrid sheets is established. Before applying BPNN, important parameters affecting welding deformation were obtained by orthogonal test and gray relational grade theory. The accuracy of welding deformation prediction of BPNN is improved by genetic algorithm. The results show that compared with the prediction method based on traditional theory, the deformation prediction model based on GA-BPNN has higher accuracy. Predicted results were applied to the aluminum-steel CMT seam welding in the form of inverse deformation, and the deformation of the welded plate was significantly improved.

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Published

19-07-2020

Issue

Section

Advanced Manufacturing and Processing

Categories

How to Cite

A new approach of CMT seam welding deformation forecasting based on GA-BPNN. (2020). Frattura Ed Integrità Strutturale, 14(53), 325-336. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.53.25